Muslims and the public sphere. Transformations in the 21st century Spain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2020.78.3.20.001Keywords:
Invisibility, Islam, Islamophobia, Political participation, “Suspect communities”Abstract
Based on a selection of recent academic publications, this article analyzes the current situation of Muslim populations within the Spanish state in order to reflect on the ways in which Islam has been developing in the Spanish public sphere(s) during this last decade. The increase in the number of Spanish Muslim citizens, the higher visibility and diversity of certain expressions of Muslim identities in urban space as well as their participation in social, economic or political activities have contributed to transformations in, and the creation of, multiple public spheres. However, said contributions frequently face various practices such as the invisibilization or foreignization of Muslim populations, especially of women and youngsters, or even the criminalization of certain religious practices. These discriminatory mechanisms all play a part in the silencing of potential new social and political actors, which leads to raise questions about the role of public institutions.
Downloads
References
Abbas, T. 2019. Islamophobia and Radicalisation. A Vicious Cycle. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190083410.001.0001
Abu-Lughod, L. 1989. "Zones of Theory in the Anthropology of the Arab World". Annual Review of Anthropology, 18: 267-306. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.an.18.100189.001411
Astor, A. 2017. Rebuilding Islam in Contemporary Spain. The Politics of Mosque Establishment, 1976-2013. Brighton, Sussex Academic Press.
Bigo, D. 2019. "The Maze of Radicalization". Pp. 269-280 en Radicalization in Belgium and The Netherlands. Critical Perspectives on Violence and Security, editado por N. Fadil, M. de Koning y F. Ragazzi. Londres: I.B. Tauris.
Eickelman, D. F. y J. W. Anderson. 2003. New Media in the Muslim World: The Emerging Public Sphere. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Elias, N. y J. L. Scotson. 1994. The Established and the Outsiders. Londres: SAGE publications.
Fadil, N. y M. de Koning. 2019. "Turning radicalization into science". Pp. 53-79 en Radicalization in Belgium and The Netherlands. Critical Perspectives on Violence and Security, editado por N. Fadil, M. de Koning y F. Ragazzi. Londres: I.B. Tauris. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781788316187 PMCid:PMC6726478
Fadil, N., M. de Koning y F. Ragazzi (eds). 2019. Radicalization in Belgium and The Netherlands. Critical Perspectives on Violence and Security. Londres: I.B. Tauris. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781788316187 PMCid:PMC6726478
Fassin, D. 2011. "Racialization: How to do Races with Bodies". Pp. 419-434 en A Companion to the Anthropology of the Body and Embodiment, editado por F. E. Mascia-Lees. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444340488.ch24
Fraser, N. 1990. "Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critic of Actually Existing Democracy". Social Text 25/26: 59-80. https://doi.org/10.2307/466240
Guia, A. 2014. The Muslim Struggle for Rights in Spain. Promoting Democracy Through Migrant Engagement, 1985-2010. Eastbourne: Sussex Academic Press.
Kundnani, A. 2012. "Radicalisation: The Journey of a Concept". Race & Class 54(2): 3-25. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306396812454984
López Bravo, F. 2011. En casa ajena. Bases intelectuales del antisemitismo y la islamofobia. Barcelona: Bellaterra.
Madonia, S. 2018. Musulmanes, jóvenes y ciudadanos. Un estudio etnográfico en la Comunidad de Madrid. Madrid, CSIC.
Mijares, L. 2014. "El efecto Persépolis: procesos de domesticación y marginación de estudiantes musulmanas en los centros educativos". Pp. 189-217 en La alteridad imaginada. El pánico moral y la construcción de lo musulmán en España y Francia, editado por A. Ramírez. Barcelona: Bellaterra.
Mijares Molina, L. y J. M. Lems. 2018. "Luchando contra la subalternidad: las reivindicaciones de la población musulmana en Madrid". Revista de Estudios Internacionales Mediterráneos 24: 109-128. https://doi.org/10.15366/reim2018.24.007
Mijares Molina, L., J. M. Lems y V. Téllez Delgado. 2018. "Constructing Subaltern Muslim Subjects: The Institutionalization of Islamophobia". Revista de Estudios Internacionales Mediterráneos 24.
Moreras, J. 2018. Identidades a la intemperie. Una mirada antropológica a la radicalización en Europa. Barcelona, Bellaterra.
Observatorio Andalusí. 2019. Estudio demográfico de la población musulmana. Explotación estadística del censo de ciudadanos musulmanes en España referido a fecha 31/12/2018. Madrid, Unión de Comunidades Islámicas de España.
Planet Contreras, A. I. 2014. "Spain". Pp. 311-349 en Oxford Handbook of European Islam, editado por J. Cesari. Oxford: University Press.
Planet Contreras, A. I. (ed.) 2018. Observing Islam in Spain. Contemporary Politics and Social Dynamics. Leiden, Brill. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004364998 PMid:29441670
Ramírez, A. (ed.). 2014. La alteridad imaginada. El pánico oral y la construcción de lo musulmán en España y Francia. Barcelona: Bellaterra.
Ramírez, A. 2016. "La construcción del 'problema musulmán': radicalización, islam y pobreza". Viento Sur 144.
Salvatore, A y D. F. Eickelman (eds). 2006. Public Islam and the Common Good. Leiden: Brill.
Salvatore, A. 2012. "Public sphere". Pp. 346-348 en The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought, editado por Bowering G. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Téllez Delgado, V. 2014. "Somos 'ciudadanos españoles musulmanes': posibilidades de conciliar la ciudadanía española y la religiosidad islámica". Pp. 219-242 en La alteridad imaginada. El pánico moral y la construcción de lo musulmán en España y Francia, editado por A. Ramírez. Barcelona: Bellaterra.
Téllez Delgado, V. 2018. "El 'Pacto Antiyihadista' y las estrategias de lucha contra la 'radicalización violenta': implicaciones jurídicas, políticas y sociales". Revista de Estudios Internacionales Mediterráneos 24: 9-30. https://doi.org/10.15366/reim2018.24.002
Tully, J. 2012. "On the Global Multiplicity of Spheres. The democratic transformation of the public sphere?". Pp. 169- 205 en Beyond Habermas. Democracy, Knowledge and the Public Sphere, editado por C. J. Emden y D. Midgeley. New York/Oxford: Berghahn Books. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt9qczk9.12
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© CSIC. Manuscripts published in both the printed and online versions of this Journal are the property of Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, and quoting this source is a requirement for any partial or full reproduction.All contents of this electronic edition, except where otherwise noted, are distributed under a “Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International” (CC BY 4.0) License. You may read here the basic information and the legal text of the license. The indication of the CC BY 4.0 License must be expressly stated in this way when necessary.
Self-archiving in repositories, personal webpages or similar, of any version other than the published by the Editor, is not allowed.