Comparación del impacto de los valores de género en el trabajo no remunerado en dos tipos de Estado del Bienestar: Reino Unido y España
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2020.78.2.18.160Palabras clave:
Cuidados, Estudio comparativo, Reparto de trabajo doméstico, Valores de géneroResumen
Este trabajo tiene como objetivo comparar la brecha entre los valores de género y la práctica doméstica en el Reino Unido y España. Los datos se obtuvieron de una muestra de encuestados británicos y españoles, hombres y mujeres, en el módulo “Familia y cambio de roles de género” del Programa Internacional de Encuestas Sociales (ISSP 2002; 2012) y se utilizaron para crear modelos multivariantes utilizando técnicas de regresión de mínimos cuadrados ordinarios. Los hallazgos sugieren que los valores de género afectan a las prácticas domésticas. Sin embargo, este efecto no se observó para el cuidado. Se encontró que el impacto de los valores de género en la división por sexo de las tareas domésticas era similar en el Reino Unido y España. También se observó un movimiento gradual hacia ideales más igualitarios en ambos países durante el período de 10 años estudiado.
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