¿Y después de la universidad qué? Análisis de las transiciones del sistema educativo al empleo en España

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2020.78.3.18.133

Palabras clave:

Campos de estudio, Desigualdades de género, Estudios universitarios, Mercado laboral, Segregación sexual horizontal

Resumen


Este artículo analiza la inserción laboral de los titulados universitarios en España. Mediante una muestra de 23 885 graduados en 2009 se estudian las probabilidades de acceso al empleo cinco años después de la obtención de la titulación. Los resultados muestran que, si bien las probabilidades de acabar sobreeducados son altas para hombres y mujeres, una mayor inversión educativa asegura mejores oportunidades laborales para ambos. Además, se confirma que las mujeres, en igualdades formativas, tienen más dificultades que los hombres para acceder a los empleos de calidad. Asimismo, se establece que mientras que las carreras que presentan mayor empleabilidad son las sanitarias y las ingenierías, las que peores posibilidades laborales presentan son las científicas, las ciencias sociales y las humanísticas. Por último, se comprueba que los hombres con estudios masculinizados tienen más facilidades para insertarse laboralmente y menores probabilidades de acabar sobreeducados que las mujeres con las mismas características.

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Publicado

2020-09-28

Cómo citar

Jiménez-García, J. R. (2020). ¿Y después de la universidad qué? Análisis de las transiciones del sistema educativo al empleo en España. Revista Internacional De Sociología, 78(3), e162. https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2020.78.3.18.133

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