El sentimiento de soledad en la vejez

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2018.76.1.16.164

Palabras clave:

Metodología cualitativa, Soledad emocional, Soledad social, Vida en solitario, Viudedad

Resumen


Nuestro objetivo es indagar sobre uno de los problemas sociales que más afectan a las personas mayores, el sentimiento de soledad, distinguiendo entre las dimensiones emocional y social. Utilizando una estrategia metodológica cualitativa, con el grupo de discusión como técnica de producción de información y la teoría fundamentada como técnica de análisis, investigamos acerca de cómo lo experimentan las personas mayores viudas que viven solas, que constituyen un grupo de población que lo sufre especialmente. Hemos constatado que padecen soledad emocional, sobre todo, quienes enviudan a edad avanzada, tras varias décadas de matrimonio. Es un sentimiento ligado al vacío conyugal, con la noche como marco de aparición más propenso. Además, enviudar conlleva el riesgo de sufrir soledad social, debido al distanciamiento relacional que suele producirse con las amistades matrimoniales. También hemos apreciado diferencias de género en la incidencia del sentimiento de soledad, con una especial fragilidad de los varones para combatirlo.

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Citas

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Publicado

2018-03-30

Cómo citar

López Doblas, J., & Díaz Conde, M. del P. (2018). El sentimiento de soledad en la vejez. Revista Internacional De Sociología, 76(1), e085. https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2018.76.1.16.164

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